On the site of the current square stood the Royal Palace, the center of Portuguese power until it was destroyed by the earthquake of 1755. Here, in 1640, Portuguese conspirators began the revolt that restored Portugal's independence after 60 years under Spanish rule. Centuries later, in 1908, King Carlos I and his son Luís Filipe were assassinated, precipitating the end of the monarchy. Rebuilt by the Marquis of Pombal, the square became a symbol of modern Lisbon, with the Rua Augusta Arch linking it to Baixa Pombalina. Today, on the banks of the Tagus, it remains one of the city's most iconic sites.

We arrive at the Miradouro de Santa Luzia, one of the most charming spots in Lisbon. Here, the view opens up to the Alfama district, with its labyrinthine alleyways, historic churches and red roofs. In the distance, we can see the Convento de São Vicente de Fora, founded in the 16th century, which was the scene of important events, including the resistance to the French invasion of 1808. This viewpoint offers us a unique perspective of São Jorge Castle and the Tagus River, with a peaceful atmosphere away from the hustle and bustle of the center. In addition, the traditional Portuguese tiles that adorn the site further enrich the experience, providing a journey back in time through one of Lisbon's oldest and most historic areas.

Now we come to the Miradouro da Senhora do Monte, one of the highest and most imposing viewpoints in Lisbon. Here, we have a spectacular view of the entire city, from São Jorge Castle to the Tagus River. This point offers a unique perspective of the city of seven hills, with the Alfama district stretching out around us. In addition to its scenic beauty, the viewpoint is linked to Lisbon's religious history, with the church dedicated to Senhora do Monte dating back to the 14th century. During the Napoleonic invasion, this area was important for the city's defenses. Today, it is a peaceful spot, perfect for soaking up the beauty and serenity of Lisbon.

We've arrived at Rossio Square, one of Lisbon's most historic and vibrant places. Officially known as Praça Dom Pedro IV, it has been the scene of important events over the centuries, such as horse races and public executions. During the Middle Ages, the square was linked to the Jewish community that lived in Lisbon, being a central point of commerce and activity. With the arrival of the Inquisition, many Jews were forced to convert to Christianity or leave the city. The square was also the site of the tragic massacre of Jews during the reign of King Manuel I in 1506. This episode, marked by religious intolerance, is one of the shadows in the square's history. After the earthquake of 1755, the square was remodeled under the guidance of the Marquis of Pombal, becoming the heart of modern Lisbon. Today, the square remains a vibrant meeting place, reflecting both the turbulent history and energy of the city

We arrive at Praça do Carmo, one of the most symbolic places in Lisbon, marked by decisive events in the country's modern history. Here, at the Carmo Convent, which dates back to the 14th century, we can still see the imposing ruins that survived the great earthquake of 1755. The convent, which was one of the most important religious institutions in the city, was partially destroyed, but its ruins remain as a memorial to ancient Lisbon. The square is also historic for being the scene of the Carnation Revolution on April 25, 1974, when the dictatorial Estado Novo regime was peacefully deposed. The revolutionary movement got its name from the fact that the military put red carnations on their weapons, symbolizing the freedom won without bloodshed

We arrive at the imposing Basílica da Estrela, one of the most beautiful churches in Lisbon and a magnificent example of the Baroque style. Built in the 18th century, the basilica was begun by Queen Maria I as a promise of protection after the birth of her son, the crown prince. Its grandiose façade and the dome that dominates the Lisbon skyline are a landmark in the city's religious architecture. The interior, richly decorated with tiles and paintings, also houses the remains of Queen Maria I. Surrounding the basilica, the Jardim da Estrela offers a peaceful, green space, perfect for a moment of relaxation, while reminding us of the religious and historical importance of this place.

We arrived at the National Palace of Belém, a historic landmark that has been a royal residence since the 16th century and today serves as the official seat of the President of the Republic. Opposite, in Afonso de Albuquerque Square, important political and cultural events have taken place throughout history, including receptions for monarchs and official ceremonies. A few steps away, the Jerónimos Monastery, a masterpiece of Manueline style, celebrates the Age of Discovery. Built in the 16th century in gratitude for Vasco da Gama's voyage to India, the monastery houses the remains of great figures in Portuguese history, such as Vasco da Gama and the great poet Luís de Camões, author of “Os Lusíadas”, and is a World Heritage Site.

The Tower of Belém, built in the 16th century, was a strategic fortress to protect the entrance to the River Tagus and symbolizes the golden age of the Portuguese Discoveries. With its Manueline architecture, it is a landmark of the grandeur of the Portuguese empire. Nearby, the Padrão dos Descobrimentos celebrates the navigators who expanded Portugal's horizons, with figures such as Vasco da Gama and Fernão de Magalhães. Erected in 1960, this monument pays homage to the courage and adventurous spirit that shaped the Portuguese empire, making Belém a true center of history and discovery.

We arrived at the Casa-Museu Amália Rodrigues, dedicated to the life and career of the iconic singer, who is considered the soul of fado. Located in the Alfama district, the house preserves memories of Amália, with personal objects, clothing and musical instruments that tell the story of her unique career. Amália Rodrigues elevated fado to a universal expression of Portuguese music and her unmistakable voice became a symbol of Portugal's cultural identity. A visit to this space is a true immersion in the universe of one of Portugal's most admired artists.