Go directly onto the Arena floor, where gladiators gave their performances.

Затем вы посетите Римский форум. Это одна из важнейших археологических зон в мире с некоторыми из самых впечатляющих руин Древнего Рима, включая Храм Юлия Цезаря, Арку Тита, Дом Весталок, Дом Сената и Базилику Максенция. Полюбуйтесь Священным путем Римского форума, триумфальной дорогой, по которой прошли центурионы Цезаря после возвращения из бесчисленных сражений и завоеваний.

Next, go to Palatine Hill to see where the elite emperors took residence. Admire the views of the Circus Maximus on one side and the Roman Forum on the other. See the ruins of the Temple of Julius Caesar, built in the same spot where his body was cremated. Look at the Arch of Titus, House of the Vestal Virgins, Senate House, Basilica of Maxentius and much more.

Арка Константина (итал. Arco di Costantino) — триумфальная арка в Риме, посвящённая императору Константину Великому. Арка была заказана римским сенатом в ознаменование победы Константина над Максенцием в битве у Мильвийского моста в 312 г. н. э. Расположенная между Колизеем и Палатинским холмом, арка перекрывает Виа Триумфалис — путь, по которому военачальники-победители входили в город в триумфальной процессии. [a] Посвященная в 315 г., она является крупнейшей римской триумфальной аркой, с общими размерами[1] 21 м (69 футов) в высоту, 25,9 м (85 футов) в ширину и 7,4 м (24 фута) в глубину. Он имеет три пролета, центральный из которых имеет высоту 11,5 м (38 футов) и ширину 6,5 м (21 фут), а боковые — 7,4 м (24 фута) на 3,4 м (11 футов) каждый. Арка построена из кирпичного бетона, покрытого мрамором.

The Curia Julia (Latin: Curia Iulia, Italian: Curia Iulia) is the third named Curia, or senate-house, in the ancient city of Rome. It was built in 44 BC when Julius Caesar replaced Faustus Cornelius Sulla's reconstructed Curia Cornelia, which itself had replaced the Curia Hostilia. Caesar did so to redesign both spaces within the Comitium and the Roman Forum. The alterations within the Comitium reduced the prominence of the Senate and cleared the original space. The work, however, was interrupted by Caesar's assassination at the Curia of Pompey of the Theatre of Pompey, where the Senate had been meeting temporarily while the work was completed. The project was eventually finished by Caesar's successor, Augustus Caesar, in 29 BC.[1] The Curia Julia is one of many Roman structures that survive mostly intact. This is due to its conversion into the basilica of Sant'Adriano al Foro in the 7th century and several later restorations.

The Arch of Titus (Italian: Arco di Tito; Latin: Arcus Titi) is a 1st-century AD honorific arch,[1] located on the Via Sacra, Rome, just to the south-east of the Roman Forum. It was constructed in c. 81 AD by the Emperor Domitian shortly after the death of his older brother Titus to commemorate Titus's official deification or consecratio and the victory of Titus together with their father, Vespasian, over the Jewish rebellion in Judaea.[2] The arch contains panels depicting the triumphal procession celebrated in 71 AD after the Roman victory culminating in the fall of Jerusalem,[2] and provides one of the few contemporary depictions of artifacts of Herod's Temple.[citation needed] It became a symbol of the Jewish diaspora, and the menorah depicted on the arch served as the model for the menorah used as the emblem of the state of Israel.[3]