Rossio Square, officially known as Praça de D. Pedro IV, is one of the most iconic and lively squares in Lisbon, Portugal. Located in the heart of the city's historic downtown, it has been a central gathering place for centuries. This bustling square is characterized by its beautiful Pombaline architecture, which dates back to the 18th century. Adorned with intricate mosaic pavements and surrounded by elegant buildings, Rossio Square is a popular spot for both locals and tourists alike , Rossio Square is a must-visit destination when exploring Lisbon. Here we will visit the Jewish Memorial and St. Dominicks church and dwelfe into the period of the Inquisition in Portugal.

Figueira Square, a vibrant hub in the heart of Lisbon, is a testament to the city's rich history and dynamic present. Originally a market square, it now boasts a lively atmosphere with cafes, restaurants, and shops lining its perimeter. The square's centerpiece is an equestrian statue of King John I, a reminder of Portugal's regal past. Figueira Square is not only a popular gathering place for locals and tourists but also a transportation hub, making it an essential stop for exploring the city's historic center.

Alfama, one of Lisbon’s oldest neighborhoods, is a captivating maze of narrow, winding streets and colorful houses. Steeped in history, this district offers a glimpse into the city’s Moorish past and has managed to retain much of its authentic charm. Visitors can wander through the labyrinthine alleys, discover hidden squares, and soak up the local atmosphere. With its iconic Fado music, traditional taverns, and stunning views of the Tagus River, Alfama is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Lisbon. Here we will tackle the steep hills of lisbon with the help of elevators and make our way to the Castle whilst learning about the history of Alfama ,the origin of the name and the mourish presence in Lisbon and in Portugal.

São Jorge Castle, perched atop Lisbon's highest hill, is a captivating landmark steeped in history. Its origins trace back to the 8th century BC, with Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Romans, and Moors all leaving their mark on the site. The castle reached its zenith under the Portuguese monarchy, serving as a royal palace and fortress. Today, it stands as a testament to Lisbon's rich past, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city and housing archaeological remains, medieval structures, and serene gardens. Here you will be invited to become the guards of the Castle and walk the walls and its towers in search of enemies to enjoy the views of the city and the river from this amazing vantage point.

Portas do Sol is one of Lisbon’s most iconic viewpoints, offering breathtaking panoramic vistas of the city. Situated in the historic Alfama district, this charming square is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike. The name translates to "Gates of the Sun," alluding to its position as one of the city's ancient gates. From this elevated vantage point, visitors can admire the terracotta rooftops, the Tagus River, and some of Lisbon's most famous landmarks. With its vibrant atmosphere and stunning scenery, Portas do Sol is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Lisbon. Here we will learn about the St. Vicente statue, located at the Miradouro das Portas do Sol in Lisbon, pays homage to the city's former patron saint. The sculpture depicts São Vicente holding a boat and two ravens, symbols associated with his legend. After we will descend through the maze of Alfama on our way to the Cathedral, passing the old Fernandin wall that protected the city.

The Lisbon Cathedral, officially known as the Sé de Lisboa, is a historic landmark and the oldest church in the city. Its construction began in the 12th century, reflecting a blend of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. The cathedral has witnessed centuries of history, including the devastating 1755 earthquake that significantly impacted the city. Today, it stands as a testament to Lisbon's rich past, offering visitors a glimpse into its religious and cultural heritage.

The Church of Saint Anthony of Lisbon, a significant landmark in the city, holds deep historical and religious importance. Built on the site where Saint Anthony, Lisbon's patron saint, was born in 1195, the church stands as a testament to his legacy. The current Baroque-Rococo structure, reconstructed after the 1755 earthquake, boasts stunning chapels and altars honoring the saint. Here we will visit the crypt that sits in place were the house of St Anthony used to be and the visitor will have a chance to kneel down and pray in the same junoflexory used by Pope Jonh Paul II when he visited the crypt in 1982.

Commerce Square, also known as Terreiro do Paço, is a grand plaza in Lisbon, Portugal. It's one of the largest squares in Europe, boasting a stunning neoclassical design. The square was built after the devastating 1755 earthquake, symbolizing Lisbon's resilience and rebirth. Today, it's a vibrant hub of activity, lined with elegant arcades housing shops and cafes. The square's centerpiece is a statue of King José I, and it's also home to the iconic Rua Augusta Arch, offering panoramic views of the city. Commerce Square is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Lisbon, offering a blend of history, architecture, and lively atmosphere.   Here we will uncover the historic events that toke place in the square from several centuries and how this was the main port of trade during the age of discovery bringing the goods from all parts of the Portuguese Empire.

Rua Augusta is one of Lisbon’s most iconic and bustling streets. It stretches from the magnificent Praça do Comércio, a vast square overlooking the Tagus River, to the historic Praça do Rossio. Named after the roman emperor Augustos, this pedestrian-only street is lined with charming shops, traditional Portuguese restaurants, and lively cafes. The street is a popular tourist destination, known for its historic architecture, vibrant atmosphere, and street performers. The towering Rua Augusta Arch, is a particularly impressive landmark, offering stunning views of the city.

The Elevador de Santa Justa, a remarkable feat of Art Nouveau architecture, stands tall in the heart of Lisbon. This iconic lift, designed by Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard, gracefully connects the bustling Baixa district with the serene Largo do Carmo. Its intricate ironwork, adorned with delicate details, creates a striking silhouette against the Lisbon skyline. You'll be treated to panoramic views of the city, making it a must-visit attraction for any traveler exploring Lisbon's historic charm.

Largo do Carmo is one of Lisbon’s most iconic squares, renowned for its rich history and stunning architecture. Dominated by the striking ruins of the Carmo Convent, it serves as a poignant reminder of the 1755 earthquake that devastated the city. Today, the convent houses the Archaeological Museum of Carmo, showcasing a fascinating collection of artifacts. Beyond its historical significance, Largo do Carmo is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike, offering a tranquil atmosphere amidst the bustling city. The square is also famous for its role in the Carnation Revolution of 1974, which marked the end of Portugal's dictatorship.

The Fábrica dos Pastéis de Belém is a historic pastry shop in Lisbon, Portugal, renowned worldwide for its iconic Pastel de Belém. Originating from a secret recipe developed by monks in the Jerónimos Monastery, these custard tarts have been produced here since 1837. The shop’s traditional methods and closely guarded recipe have contributed to its legendary status. Today, visitors flock to Belém to experience the authentic taste of these delicate pastries, often enjoying them while overlooking the Tagus River. The Fábrica dos Pastéis de Belém is more than just a bakery; it’s a cultural landmark that represents the rich culinary heritage of Portugal. Here we will have a guided tour through the factory and our guests will be treated to a tasting of pasteis de Belém, whilst uncovering the history of how the pasteis de belém came to be .

The Jerónimos Monastery is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture located in Belém, Lisbon, Portugal. Commissioned by King Manuel I in the late 15th century, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its intricate carvings, maritime motifs, and Gothic influences. The monastery was built to commemorate the Age of Discoveries and serves as a final resting place for many notable figures, including Vasco da Gama and Luís de Camões that lay in the church of the monastery that we will visit. Today, the Jerónimos Monastery is one of Portugal's most visited tourist attractions, offering a glimpse into the country's rich history and artistic heritage.

The Torre de Belém, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an iconic landmark of Lisbon, Portugal. Originally built in the early 16th century as a defensive fortification for the city, it has become a symbol of the Age of Discovery. This elegant tower showcases the Manueline architectural style, characterized by intricate marine motifs and ornate details. Over the centuries, the Torre de Belém has transitioned from a military outpost to a cherished cultural monument. Today, visitors can explore its marvel at the craftsmanship, and imagine the lives of those who once guarded the Tagus River. Here we will only visit from the outside and have time for pictures and also learn about the first airplane the crossed the south Atlantic in 1922.

The Padrão dos Descobrimentos, or Monument to the Discoveries, is an iconic landmark in Lisbon, Portugal. This imposing structure, shaped like a caravela (caravel), pays homage to the nation's rich maritime history and the Age of Discovery. Completed in 1960, the monument features a prominent statue of Prince Henry the Navigator, who played a crucial role in initiating Portuguese exploration. Other significant figures involved in the Discoveries, such as Vasco da Gama and Luis Vaz de Camôes , are represented in the impressive sculptural ensemble. Located in the Belém district, the Padrão dos Descobrimentos offers visitors a chance to reflect on Portugal's global impact and maritime prowess. Here we will also apreciate a map of the world offered to Portugal by the Republic of South Africa that will give us a glimpse into the globality of the Portuguese Empire in the 16th century and how that affect the world.