We drive to El Djem, one of the largest and best-preserved Roman amphitheaters outside of the Italian peninsula, the El Djem Coliseum is an important archaeological site and a major tourist attraction in Tunisia. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. The sheer scale and grandeur of the El Djem Coliseum provide a powerful glimpse into the architectural and engineering prowess of the Roman Empire during its golden age. It stands as an impressive testament to the ambition and cultural legacy of the ancient Romans.

The troglodyte dwellings of Matmata are believed to have origins dating back to the Berber people who inhabited the region long before the arrival of the Romans. The unique architecture and way of life in Matmata have made it an important cultural heritage site, providing insight into the traditional lifestyles of North African desert communities. Matmata gained international fame when it was used as a filming location for the original Star Wars movie, further solidifying its reputation as a one-of-a-kind destination. The remarkable troglodyte architecture and traditional lifestyles of Matmata continue to captivate visitors from around the world, offering a glimpse into the ingenious adaptations of human settlement in the harsh Saharan environment.